获得汉字字符串的首字母

--*/
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[fGetPy]') and xtype in (N'FN', N'IF', N'TF'))
drop function [dbo].[fGetPy]
GO

--创建取拼音函数
create function fGetPy(@Str varchar(500)='')
returns varchar(500)
as
begin
    declare @strlen int,@return varchar(500),@ii int
    declare @n int,@c char(1),@chn nchar(1)

    select @strlen=len(@str),@return='',@ii=0
    set @ii=0
    while @ii<@strlen
    begin
        select @ii=@ii+1,@n=63,@chn=substring(@str,@ii,1)
        if @chn>'z'
        select @n = @n +1
                    ,@c = case chn when @chn then char(@n) else @c end
            from(
                select top 27 * from (
                    select chn = '吖'
                    union all select '八'
                    union all select '嚓'
                    union all select '咑'
                    union all select '妸'
                    union all select '发'
                    union all select '旮'
                    union all select '铪'
                    union all select '丌'        --because have no 'i'
                    union all select '丌'
                    union all select '咔'
                    union all select '垃'
                    union all select '嘸'
                    union all select '拏'
                    union all select '噢'
                    union all select '妑'
                    union all select '七'
                    union all select '呥'
                    union all select '仨'
                    union all select '他'
                    union all select '屲'        --no 'u'
                    union all select '屲'        --no 'v'
                    union all select '屲'
                    union all select '夕'
                    union all select '丫'
                    union all select '帀'
                    union all select @chn) as a
                order by chn COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS
            ) as b
        else set @c='a'
        set @return=@return+@c
    end
    return(@return)
end

go
--测试
select dbo.fgetpy('魏保光') as 姓名拼音,dbo.fgetpy('ab中c国人') as 中国人
select dbo.fgetpy('刘子良') as 姓名拼音,dbo.fgetpy('ab中c国人') as 中国人
select dbo.fgetpy('吴过') as 姓名拼音,dbo.fgetpy('ab中c国人') as 中国人
select dbo.fgetpy('东北') as 姓名拼音,dbo.fgetpy('ab中c国人') as 中国人

--删除拼音函数
drop function fgetpy